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Jillian Holbrook
Jillian Holbrook
Ecosystem services are the naturally occurring benefits that we obtain from ecosystems! These services can be divided into four categories:
Ecosystem services are essential because they contribute to human well-being and quality of life. They also have economic value, as they provide goods and services that can be bought and sold in the market. It is important to manage ecosystems in a way that preserves and enhances their capacity to provide ecosystem services.
Anthropogenic (human-caused environmental change) activity may damage or disrupt ecosystem services. Once impacted, the economic and ecological ramifications are difficult to return to normal.
Ecosystems provide a variety of products. Several are used in households or traded commercially in markets:
Regulating services are often taken for granted because we tend not to see them in action. They are considered to be behind the scenes and include the following examples:
Air quality | Carbon sequestration | Natural disaster control |
Pollination | Biological control | Erosion prevention |
Water flow | Wastewater treatment |
Cultural ecosystem services are the non-material benefits that people obtain from ecosystems:
For example, photosynthesis allows plants to grow and provide habitats and food. The energy that primary producers create also serves as an energy base for food webs.
Moreover, biogeochemical cycles move the elements and molecules in order to support the existence of the ecosystem. Soil maintenance and nutrient cycling are critical components that allow ecosystems to have stability and provide services in other categories.
🎥 Watch: AP Environmental Science Streams
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Jillian Holbrook
Jillian Holbrook
Ecosystem services are the naturally occurring benefits that we obtain from ecosystems! These services can be divided into four categories:
Ecosystem services are essential because they contribute to human well-being and quality of life. They also have economic value, as they provide goods and services that can be bought and sold in the market. It is important to manage ecosystems in a way that preserves and enhances their capacity to provide ecosystem services.
Anthropogenic (human-caused environmental change) activity may damage or disrupt ecosystem services. Once impacted, the economic and ecological ramifications are difficult to return to normal.
Ecosystems provide a variety of products. Several are used in households or traded commercially in markets:
Regulating services are often taken for granted because we tend not to see them in action. They are considered to be behind the scenes and include the following examples:
Air quality | Carbon sequestration | Natural disaster control |
Pollination | Biological control | Erosion prevention |
Water flow | Wastewater treatment |
Cultural ecosystem services are the non-material benefits that people obtain from ecosystems:
For example, photosynthesis allows plants to grow and provide habitats and food. The energy that primary producers create also serves as an energy base for food webs.
Moreover, biogeochemical cycles move the elements and molecules in order to support the existence of the ecosystem. Soil maintenance and nutrient cycling are critical components that allow ecosystems to have stability and provide services in other categories.
🎥 Watch: AP Environmental Science Streams
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